Sociology and Social Distribution free essay sample

1 Different theories of crime, deviance, social order and social control †¢Different definitions of crime, deviance, social order and social control †¢The distinction between sociological theories of crime and other theories (eg biological, psychological); crime and deviance as socially constructed †¢Functionalist theories of crime: Durkheim, anomie, collective conscience; Merton’s strain theory; manifest and latent functions; functionalist subcultural theories †¢Marxist and neo-Marxist theories of crime: classical Marxism, laws reflecting class interests; Neo-Marxism, hegemony, the CCCS studies, critical and new criminology †¢Interactionist theories of crime: labelling theory, the self-fulfilling prophecy †¢Feminist theories of crime: patriarchy, male control of women’s lives †¢Control theory and other contemporary approaches to crime: social bonds, communitarianism, situational prevention; postmodern theories; Foucault on individuali sation and surveillance †¢Realist theories: New Left Realism and Right Realism †¢The relevance of the various theories to understanding different types of crime, and their implications for social policy. 2 The social distribution of crime and deviance by age, ethnicity, gender, locality and social class, including recent patterns and trends in crime †¢Study of statistics and other evidence on the social distribution of crime by age, ethnicity, gender, locality and social class, including recent patterns and trends †¢Issues related to and explanations of the social distribution of crime and deviance by age: juvenile delinquency and youth crime †¢Issues related to and explanations of the social distribution of crime and deviance and ethnicity: explanations from different theories, racism in the criminal justice system †¢Issues related to and explanations of the social distribution of crime and deviance and gender: explanations of the rates of male and female crime, the gendering of crime, chivalry thesis, the gender deal †¢Issues related to and explanations of the social distribution of crime and deviance and locality: rural and urban crime †¢Issues relate d to and explanations of the social distribution of crime and deviance and social class: explanations from different theories; white collar crime; occupational crime. We will write a custom essay sample on Sociology and Social Distribution or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page 3 Globalisation and crime in contemporary society; the mass media and crime; green crime; human rights and state crimes †¢Globalisation and crime: examples and explanations of globalised crimes such as web-based crimes, global trades in drugs, weapons and people; global corporate crime †¢Mass media and crime: media’s role in social construction of crime including moral panics and amplification; crime and news values and agenda setting; representations of crime (both fact and fiction) †¢Green crime: definitions, criminalisation of environmental offences; extent, enforcement of green crimes: environmental laws, corporate and state environmental crimes, crimes against non-human species †¢Human rights and state crimes: international rules and norms and examples of violations of them; human rights violations; state crimes. 4 Crime control, prevention and punishment, victims, and the role of the criminal justice system and other agencies †¢Crime control, prevention and punishment: contemporary policies, linked to the theories studied under point 1; surveillance, zero tolerance, anti-social behaviour orders, expansion of imprisonment †¢Victims of crime: statistics and other evidence on victims of crime; ethnicity, age and gender; different theoretical accounts, eg positivist and radical victimology †¢Role of the criminal justice system and other agencies. 5 The sociological study of suicide and its theoretical and methodological implications †¢Durkheim’s classic study of suicide, including typologies †¢Interpretivist responses to Durkheim, eg Atkinson, Douglas †¢Realist approaches, eg Taylor’s ‘people under trains’ †¢The theoretical and methodological implications of the different approaches of the study of suicide.